From Publishers Weekly
The anti-globalization movement may have a reputation for traffic-blocking obstructionism devoid of a positive program, but this smart and stimulating manifesto aims to change that. Monbiot (Amazon Watershed; Captive State) is uncompromising in his attack on what he says is an international order run by and for wealthy elites and powerful corporations. But he is equally critical of what he sees as the lefts infatuation with localism and anarchism, its knee-jerk opposition to trade and its preoccupation with feel-good palliatives like "mindful consumption." What he offers instead is a utopian vision of a global democratic order that transcends the obsolete nation-state, based on a real world program for concrete institutions to supplant the undemocratic power centers of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization. His most substantive ideas concern world trade, which he feels should be restructured to open advanced countries to Third World exports while allowing backward economies to develop behind protectionist barriers. He calls for a Fair Trade Organization to set mandatory standards for international corporations, and resurrects Keyness proposal for an International Clearing Union that would automatically rectify trade imbalances and prevent poor countries from getting trapped in debt. Less thought out are proposals for a revitalized United Nations General Assembly that would abolish the Security Council, and a directly elected World Parliament, initially vested only with "moral authority." Monbiots ideas will find their critics, but his often scintillating analyses of the inequities of the world economy and his preference for constructive action over dogma make the book a good place to start for readers in search of solutions.
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Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Booklist
Directed to participants in, and ideologues of, the antiglobalization movement (or, in the author's preferred terminology, "the global justice movement"), Monbiot here debates the best way to bring about the revolution to overthrow capitalism, corporations, and the nation-state. On that goal, Monbiot, communists, and anarchists can agree, but Monbiot dismisses Marxist prescriptions, saying that they have already been tried and have failed, and believes that anarchists are completely unrealistic about power. Monbiot then argues the idea that democracy might be the best way to go--on a global scale, that is, which would initially take the form of a world parliament. This entity would supersede the UN, and new financial and trade institutions would be created to replace the hate objects of antiglobalists, namely, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the World Trade Organization. "The dictatorship of vested interest" would be defeated, allowing the redistribution of wealth, cancellation of debt, and equalization of trade. Although nonradicals won't buy into Monbiot's program, it will keep radicals talking. Gilbert Taylor
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved