In 1944, artist Don Eckelberry made a sketch of an ivory-billed woodpecker, drawn as a bird in flight, taken from a real-life sighting in Singer Tract, an area of swampy forests in Louisiana. This was the last universally accepted sighting of an ivory-billed woodpecker in the United States - the Singer Tract was already undergoing rapid deforestation due to the logging industry, and the habitats that supported this rare and dramatic bird were increasingly shrinking. It was believed that the ivory-billed woodpecker had gone extinct.
While there were a few sightings in the following decades, in fact none could be confirmed. There was even photographic evidence (such as the Lowery photo of 1971), but such was often dismissed as hoax (shades of the Loch Ness monster). There were varying reports from Texas and Arkansas, but it wasn't until 1999 that a report came about a pair that piqued the interest of Tim Gallagher, author of this text.
'The bird is so iconic: big, beautiful, mysterious - a symbol of everything that has gone wrong with our relationship to the environment. There is such a sense of finality about extinction. I thought that if someone could just locate an ivory-bill, could prove that this remarkable species still exists, it would be the most hopeful event imaginable.'
Gallagher and friends, including Bobby Harrison, a native of the American South and familiar with the various forest and hunting lands, began a small-scale attempt to sight the birds, which then became a project of fanfare when Gallagher and Harrison both saw an ivory-bill, at 1:30pm on February 27, 2004. Gallagher recounts the story of various other ivory-bill observers and seekers, both from the past and in the present, and shows how the quest for the bird, likened in its appellation to the Holy Grail (object of another all-consuming quest) comes to become an integral if not the defining feature in many of their lives.
'To hear Nancy Tanner tell it, the only reason anyone is interested in her is that she was married to the ivory-bill expert Jim Tanner.'
This is a remarkable book about a remarkable subject - I was first alerted to the book via news reports, and have become interested in the quest for preservation of the habitats in which the few remaining ivory-bills live. That is perhaps the great underlying lesson here - not just the quest for the Holy Grail of birds, the elusive ivory-bill, but also the quest for the preservation of life and environment, in which we all must live.